The panel discussion on “Language: A Catalyst or Barrier to National Unity, Participation and Development” highlighted the importance of language in promoting national unity, participation, and development in Zambia. The discussion emphasized that linguistic diversity can present significant barriers to inclusivity and representation if legal and governmental processes are not accessible to all linguistic groups. Despite Zambia being a multilingual country with 72 languages, the education system only recognizes seven local languages, and English is the sole official language. Challenges persist, including the lack of understanding among diverse groups, exclusion of sign language, and the dominance of English in judicial institutions. To address these challenges, the panel proposed recommendations, including the inclusion of local languages in higher courts, the addition of sign language as an official language, and the reflection of linguistic diversity in the judicial system. Additionally, the panel emphasized the need for multilingual judicial and legal practices, and the inclusion of indigenous languages in legal drafting to promote inclusivity and access to justice. By implementing these recommendations, Zambia can harness the potential of language to unify diverse groups and promote national cohesion.
Mr. Adrian Chipindi of the National Arts Council (NAC) leading the discussion on the topic “Language: A Catalyst or Barrier to National Unity, Participation and Development” at the inaugural National Law Conference held at Mulungushi International Conference Centre, 30 September – 2 October 2024.
Ms. Bibian Kalinde (Left), ZLDC Commissioner, discussing the topic “Language: A Catalyst or Barrier to National Unity, Participation and Development”
Prof. Hambaba Jimaima discussing the topic “Language: A Catalyst or Barrier to National Unity, Participation and Development”


